Aula0 – Construction Safety Training 2016

Aula Inaugural

Objetivo

Verificar pausas e hesitações na fala

Vídeo

Trecho 1

Vídeo: 4:34 a 5:43 minutos

Link https://youtu.be/JCQnx29au4g?feature=shared

Transcrição

4:26

As an AEGL employee you are required to comply with all safety regulations of the job site

recognize that you are the person most responsible for your own safety the individual actions you take and the decisions you make will be the most important factors in ensuring your personal safety

understand all safety instructions that you receive

Faixa 1: if you are not sure what is expected of you, ask your super visor before undertaking any activity

Faixa 2: comply with all safety regulations of the job site

Faixa 3: participate in your safety program

Faixa 4: and be actively involved in safety meetings

Faixa 5: tailgate meetings and other safety activities

Faixa 6: listen and ask questions about anything that is not clear to you

Faixa 7: look for unsafe conditions and acts before they cause an accident

Faixa 8: either solve the problem yourself or tell your supervisor

Faixa 9: And report all job injuries illnesses and even near misses immediately to your supervisor

Faixa 10: even if you don’t think it was serious or maybe a little embarrassing to admit

 Faixa 11: let your supervisor know what happened

Faixa 12: he or she can decide on the best course of action

Termo novo

Tailgate

No contexto de segurança ocupacional, “tailgate meetings and other safety activities” se refere a reuniões breves realizadas no local de trabalho, muitas vezes ao redor de um veículo (como a cauda de uma caminhonete, daí o termo “tailgate”), onde são discutidas questões de segurança antes do início das atividades.

Pronuncia das palavras

1️⃣ Tailgate (ˈteɪlˌɡeɪt)
🔹 Divisão silábica: tail-gate
🔹 Pronúncia: /teɪl geɪt/
🔹 Explicação:

  • Tail → Som de “tei(l)” (como “tale”)
  • Gate → Som de “gei(t)” (como “gate” em “golden gate”)

2️⃣ Activities (ækˈtɪvɪtiz)
🔹 Divisão silábica: ac-tiv-i-ties
🔹 Pronúncia: /æk-ˈtɪ-vɪ-tiz/
🔹 Explicação:

  • Ac- → Como “éc” em “action”
  • -tiv- → Como “tív” em “active”
  • -i-ties → Como “tíz”, soando como “tiv-í-tiz”

3️⃣ Accident (ˈæksɪdənt)
🔹 Divisão silábica: ac-ci-dent
🔹 Pronúncia: /ˈæk-sɪ-dənt/
🔹 Explicação:

  • Ac- → Som de “éc”
  • -ci- → Som de “sɪ” (como em “city”)
  • -dent → Som de “dənt” (como em “student”)

4️⃣ Injuries (ˈɪndʒəriz)
🔹 Divisão silábica: in-ju-ries
🔹 Pronúncia: /ˈɪn-dʒə-riz/
🔹 Explicação:

  • In- → Som de “ín”
  • -ju- → Som de “djə”
  • -ries → Como “riz”

5️⃣ Admit (ədˈmɪt)
🔹 Divisão silábica: ad-mit
🔹 Pronúncia: /əd-ˈmɪt/
🔹 Explicação:

  • Ad- → Som de “əd” (bem curto)
  • -mit → Como “mɪt” (como “mit” em “submit”)

6️⃣ Course (kɔrs)
🔹 Divisão silábica: course
🔹 Pronúncia: /kɔrs/
🔹 Explicação:

  • Som de “cor-s” (como “horse”, mas sem o “h”)

7️⃣ Supervisor (ˈsuːpərˌvaɪzər)
🔹 Divisão silábica: su-per-vi-sor
🔹 Pronúncia: /ˈsuː-pər-vaɪ-zər/
🔹 Explicação:

  • Su- → Som de “suu”
  • -per- → Som de “pər” (como em “paper”, mas sem o “pa”)
  • -vi- → Som de “vai”
  • -sor → Como “zər” (como no final de “laser”)

Neste áudio, você ouvirá um conjunto destas 7 palavras frequentemente usadas em contextos profissionais e de segurança no trabalho.

Trecho 2

Vídeo: 17:35 a 20:04 minutos

Transcrição

17:41

air monitoring instruments are also used at our projects as another means of

protecting our workers

while it is not common there is the potential for Airborne chemicals or similar hazards to exist at some of our project sites

depending upon the tasks being performed and the specific area

the most common air monitor we use is a 4 gas meter this instrument measures four different  potential hazards in the air

the level of oxygen

the amount of flammables

the level of carbon monoxide

and the level of hydrogen sulfide

once the monitor is calibrated it will alarm if any one of these hazards is present at an unacceptable level

and therefore warns you of the hazard before you work in the area

air monitoring instruments are very important for your safety when used at our project sites

be sure that you understand completely how the air  monitor works and always follow the recommendations made from the monitoring results

it could very well save your life

this is a chart that describes the readings of the for gas meter with related action levels and the corrective  actions that must be taken when these levels are determined unsafe

if there are any questions with the readings

always

Evacuate the area until your questions are addressed and resolved

the following gas level readings require that you either Evacuate the area

ventilate the area

or both again if there are any questions in your mind about the readings always air on the side of caution

that means evacuate

for O2 or oxygen the Action level is required for a reading less than 19.5%

for the amount of gas or vapor in the air capable of producing a flash  fire in the presence of an ignition Source better known as LEL a percentage  greater than 10% demands protective measures

for CO or carbon monoxide the Action level is required for a percentage greater than 35 parts per million or PPM

and for H2S or hydrogen sulfide a reading greater than 10 parts per million requires that action be taken

if you are unsure on how to operate or

read the four gas meter be sure to talk with your supervisor

Trecho 3

Faixa 30:37 to 35:13 minutos

Transcrição

30:44

many physical hazards can be present during the use of hand and power tools

the greatest amount of injuries associated with hand tools arise from

  • improper maintenance
  • misuse and
  • lack of proper PPE

 the three essential elements of hand tool safety are

  • tool selection
  • safe work practices and
  • maintenance

the following safe work practices must be used when using hand and power  tools

retractable razor knife

use proper PPE such as Kevlar gloves and eye protection at all times when using a retractable razor knife

always use the proper cutting technique which is to be cutting away from your body parts

whenever possible

I be aware of your surroundings

don’t cut over or around a finish liner as you may damage the liner

never carry your retractable knife in your pocket

use a pouch or case to prevent punctures to your body parts

change your blades frequently

never wait until it is dull

always use the correct blade for the material that you are cutting

as a point of note pocket knives are not allowed at an aegl work site

know what is going on around you at all times

watch out for co-workers and keep a safe Zone around you when cutting and again

always remember that you should never use a retractable razor knife without wearing Kevlar cut gloves

when swinging a hammer keep a safety zone that’s clear of co-workers

always use eye protection

inspect wooden handles to be sure that they are not loose or splintered

always wear steel toe boots

and keep your body parts out of the direct pathway when using the hammer

when using a hands saw you should first inspect the handle to ensure it is not cracked or broken

next check the blade to ensure it is not bent or dull

cutting with a dull handsaw can be very dangerous because it requires you to apply much more Force than would normally be needed to cut something

once you begin cutting

make sure the object that you’re cutting is secured

and always keep your hands clear of the

blade

as with all hand tools proper eye and hand protection are always required

the following checklist should be followed for safe use of hand saws

 inspect the saw before use and ensure that the handle and blade aren’t damaged

always wear gloves to grip the saw better and protect your hands

safety glasses must always be worn to protect your eyes

and only use the saw as directed

all power or hand tools must be inspected before every use

look over the plug and cord and check to see that the plug and prongs are intact

and that the cord is not damaged

make sure that your powered handle is plugged into a GFCI to protect you from electrical shock

as always where your eye and hand protection

handheld Grinders

always use proper eye protection such as safety glasses and a face shield

make sure that the clothes you are wearing fit properly

and are not too loose

excessively loose clothing could get caught in the rotating disc of the grinder

 never wear jewelry of any kind

check the power cord and plug for damage

make sure that the grinding disc is in proper condition

mounted properly and tighten down

always use the grinder with its guard on

never remove or alter the guard in any way always

use hearing protection

to prevent accidental startup employees should be continually aware of not holding the start button while carrying a tool that is plugged in

establish a buffer zone from co-workers

when operating the drill hold it firmly with both hands to prevent the drill from spinning or rotating

always be certain to inspect the drill bits and attachments as well for excessive wear and tear

bits that are worn or damaged not only may be hazardous but they will make your job much more difficult

Trecho 3

Trecho 03

30:44

Faixa 1

many physical hazards can be present during the use of hand and power tools

the greatest amount of injuries associated with hand tools arise from

  • improper maintenance
  • misuse and
  • lack of proper PPE

 the three essential elements of hand tool safety are

  • tool selection
  • safe work practices and
  • maintenance

the following safe work practices must be used when using hand and power  tools

retractable razor knife

use proper PPE such as Kevlar gloves and eye protection at all times when using a retractable razor knife

always use the proper cutting technique which is to be cutting away from your body parts

whenever possible

Faixa 2

I be aware of your surroundings

don’t cut over or around a finish liner as you may damage the liner

never carry your retractable knife in your pocket

use a pouch or case to prevent punctures to your body parts

change your blades frequently

never wait until it is dull

always use the correct blade for the material that you are cutting

as a point of note pocket knives are not allowed at an aegl work site

know what is going on around you at all times

watch out for co-workers and keep a safe Zone around you when cutting and again

always remember that you should never use a retractable razor knife without wearing Kevlar cut gloves

when swinging a hammer keep a safety zone that’s clear of co-workers

always use eye protection

inspect wooden handles to be sure that they are not loose or splintered

always wear steel toe boots

and keep your body parts out of the direct pathway when using the hammer

when using a hands saw you should first inspect the handle to ensure it is not cracked or broken

next check the blade to ensure it is not bent or dull

cutting with a dull handsaw can be very dangerous because it requires you to apply much more Force than would normally be needed to cut something

once you begin cutting

make sure the object that you’re cutting is secured

and always keep your hands clear of the blade

Faixa 3

as with all hand tools proper eye and hand protection are always required

the following checklist should be followed for safe use of hand saws

 inspect the saw before use and ensure that the handle and blade aren’t damaged

always wear gloves to grip the saw better and protect your hands

safety glasses must always be worn to protect your eyes

and only use the saw as directed

all power or hand tools must be inspected before every use

look over the plug and cord and check to see that the plug and prongs are intact

and that the cord is not damaged

make sure that your powered handle is plugged into a GFCI to protect you from electrical shock

as always where your eye and hand protection

Faixa 4

handheld Grinders

always use proper eye protection such as safety glasses and a face shield

make sure that the clothes you are wearing fit properly

and are not too loose

excessively loose clothing could get caught in the rotating disc of the grinder

 never wear jewelry of any kind

check the power cord and plug for damage

make sure that the grinding disc is in proper condition

mounted properly and tighten down

always use the grinder with its guard on

never remove or alter the guard in any way always

use hearing protection

to prevent accidental startup employees should be continually aware of not holding the start button while carrying a tool that is plugged in

establish a buffer zone from co-workers

when operating the drill hold it firmly with both hands to prevent the drill from spinning or rotating

always be certain to inspect the drill bits and attachments as well for excessive wear and tear

bits that are worn or damaged not only may be hazardous but they will make your job much more difficult

Trecho 4

Trecho 4 – Parte 1 (46:27 to 47:28)

the use of a fire extinguisher in the hands of a trained adult can be a life and property saving tool

however  improper use can compound the problem

increasing risk of injury

utilizing a  fire extinguisher requires training on its proper use and maintenance

fire  extinguishers are divided into four categories based on the different types of fires that typically occur

all aegl  fire extinguishers should have an ABC rating on them and be inspected  monthly

employees can expect to find fire extinguishers in

company trucks 

company Mobile equipment

work and office trailers

fuel containment areas

around  portable generators and near any flammable hazards

each fire extinguisher  has a numerical rating that serves as a guide for the amount of fire the extinguishers can handle

the higher the  number the more firefighting power

the numerical rating indicates the  approximate square fet of fire it can  extinguish

use the pass acronym to help remember how to operate the fire  extinguisher

pull pull the pin at the top of the extinguisher

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